Mineral fertilizers are an important element of plant nutrition. The most convenient complex complex, including a set of chemical elements, which are combined with each other. In this review we will talk about diammofosk fertilizer, its composition and application methods for various crops in the garden and houseplants.
Table of contents
Diammofosk, composition and purpose of fertilizer
The main components are nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium. There are two brands of this fertilizer: diammofosk 10 26 26 and 9 25 25.Digital values determine the percentage composition of chemical elements, in the first case 10% nitrogen compounds, 26% phosphoric and 26% potash compounds. In the second case, respectively, 9, 25 and 25 percent of these compounds.
In addition to the main elements are microadditives:
- Magnesium.
- Iron.
- Calcium.
- Zinc.
- Sulfur.
It is a powder of pinkish or red granules, containing all of the specified ingredients in a specific ratio. This makes it possible to know exactly how much and what is put under the plant, the correct dosage is observed. It has a high concentration of nutrients.
It can be made under all garden and berry plants, flowers and grass lawns. This composition allows cultures to get balanced elements, accelerating their growth and proper formation.
Impact on plants
When released into the soil, the fertilizer breaks down into individual ions. Phosphates give ammonium and orthophosphoric acid ions. Potassium compounds - potassium ions and sulfo group. Ammonium forms nitrates, which are absorbed by plants and soil bacteria without residue. A small amount is washed out of the soil with water.
Part of the phosphate is absorbed by plants, and some remains in the ground, enriching its composition. Potassium is well absorbed by plants, but remaining in the soil, acidifies it.
This fertilizer can be used for different types of soil. It will make fertile sandy and loamy soils. It is brought under digging in the spring or in the fall, during growth of plants it is used in the form of top dressing.
How to use diammofosku
The amount of fertilizer determines the crop under which it will be applied. For vegetables, potatoes, flowers, fruit plants need to make 1-1,5 tablespoons on 1m2 digging area. It is better to do this in spring in a moist soil for better dissolution.
To feed the trees, 2 tablespoons of the granules need to be buried 8 cm into the soil. Under the bushes we drift 1-2 spoons of granules.
Diamofoski may be added to the planting wells. To do this, ½ teaspoon of the composition is distributed over the recess and it is good to shed the soil.
Strawberries and ornamental shrubs are fertilized in the spring during digging and tillage. For cultivated land, about 20g of complex fertilizer is added to each square meter; about 30g will be needed for uncultivated soils.
This makes it possible to use it for feeding cabbage and other cruciferous crops. This increases the growth of green mass, forming dense cabbages without cracking.
It is inexpedient to prepare a nutrient solution from diammofoski, the phosphorus in its composition does not dissolve well. Therefore, it is better to use a dry compound, constantly keep the soil moist. It will be gradually absorbed by plants that will receive constant nutrition.
Using fertilizer in places where the soil is not sufficiently wetted, it is applied to the depth of digging. On wet lands, the composition is scattered over its surface and leveled with a rake.
The drug is good to feed indoor plants. We take 2 g of substance, dissolve in a liter of water. We water flowers with this solution with an interval of 15 days.
With this composition we fertilize the lawn. In the spring we sprinkle it over the entire surface in the calculation of 4 kg per 10 m2. In the summer, top dressing repeat at the rate of 4 kg per 100m2. Autumn top dressing will be 2 kg per hundred, as the lawn is not needed in the autumn, the composition with a lower content is used.
When entering the soil diammofoski other mineral dressing there is no need to make. The combination with organic fertilizers gives a good effect. chicken litter or mullein.
Benefits
One of the most important advantages of fertilizer is the balance of its composition in each granule. Any of its volume will contain a certain, specified amount of ingredients.
- This is a universal fertilizer, suitable for any soil and different plants, has a wide range of effects on them.
- Increases the productivity of garden plants, improves the quality of their fruits and seeds, making them resistant to drought and disease.
- Increases shelf life and preservation of fruits, especially good for potatoes.
- It is not a particularly harmful chemical, does not accumulate in fruits and root vegetables.
Diammofoska fast-acting chemical fertilizer. This is explained by the fact that nitrogen takes the form of ammonium. The oxygen content breaks down phosphorus, allows it to be quickly absorbed and distributed in the ground.
Safety measures at work and first aid for poisoning
When working with diammofoska, as with any chemical composition, Care must be taken. First of all, we protect the respiratory organs with a respirator or gauze bandage; we use gloves and thick clothes to protect our hands and body. After working with fertilizer, we thoroughly wash our hands with a soap composition.
If dust enters the mouth, rinse it and throat. If ingested, drink plenty of water and cause a vomiting effect, to prevent poisoning. If you feel unwell, you should consult a doctor.
This mixture does not apply to flammable and explosive preparations. It should be stored in a sealed package, in places where children or animals cannot reach them. Storage temperature from 0 to 30 degrees, the room should not be wet. Shelf life - 6 months from the date of issue.
If you want to get a good harvest from garden crops, you need to help them. Application for feeding complex chemical compounds containing the main batteries, will promote their growth and development. Diammofoska is definitely suitable for this purpose.